Insights and Success Stories

EU CER Directive: is your risk assessment ready?

Written by EarthPulse Team | 11 Nov 2026

The EU Critical Entities Resilience (CER) Directive is changing how organisations across Europe think about risk. It covers eleven essential sectors, from energy and transport to drinking water, health and digital infrastructure. Every one of them must now account for natural hazards and climate risk.

CER takes an all-hazards approach

Designated critical entities must assess natural disasters, accidents, public health emergencies and hybrid threats. They must also keep that assessment up to date as risk changes. It is not a one-off exercise.

This is often the least understood part of the regulation. Many teams treat hazard and risk as the same thing. They are not. A hazard is the potential for a damaging event. Risk is what that event could actually cost once you know what is exposed and how vulnerable it is. The Directive asks about risk.

Earthpulse whitepaper on CER

Our new whitepaper explains what CER requires and how to get started. Inside, you will find:

  • What Article 12 asks of a risk assessment
  • Why hazard and risk are not interchangeable for compliance
  • Why this is hard to do in-house
  • Where Earth observation helps, and where it does not
  • Practical first steps for your resilience team
  • A timeline of the main CER deadlines

National laws are arriving country by country. Each new law starts a nine-month clock for the organisations it designates. The sooner your team understands the requirements, the more time you have to prepare.